| April
6, 2004
Scripps Nierenberg Prize Awarded
To
Renowned Primatologist Dr. Jane Goodall
Annual award recognizes
science in the public interest
By Jessica Demian
The fourth annual
award honoring the memory of William A. Nierenberg,
who led Scripps Institution of Oceanography, UCSD, as director
for
more than two decades, will be awarded to celebrated primatologist
Dr. Jane Goodall.
Goodall
will receive the Nierenberg Prize for Science in the Public
Interest during a ceremony on Friday, April 30, at 7:15 p.m.
in front of the Birch Aquarium at Scripps. Goodall will be presented
with a
medal and $25,000. The award ceremony will be followed by "Reasons
for Hope," a free public presentation and a book signing
with
Goodall.
"Jane Goodall
has devoted her life to studying and caring for chimpanzees
and to raising our awareness of the connectedness of all living
things," said Scripps Director Charles Kennel. "Her
awe-inspiring half century of work as a scientist, and her vision
of the future as a U.N. Messenger of Peace, make her an ideal
recipient of the Nierenberg Prize for Science in the Public
Interest."
Goodall's work in East
Africa redefined the relationship between
humans and animals, and her revolutionary research lent great
insight
into the evolutionary past of humans. Under the mentorship of
anthropologist and paleontologist Dr. Louis Leakey, Goodall
traveled
to Tanzania, Africa in 1960 to begin studying wild chimpanzees
at the
Gombe Stream Reserve.
Within her first year
in Gombe, Goodall made several important
findings. She discovered that chimps, previously thought to
be
vegetarians, were meat eaters. Most importantly, Goodall witnessed
their ability to make tools-challenging the belief that this
behavior
distinguished humans from animals. Goodall documented the social
organization of chimps in the wild, defying scientific standards
by
giving the chimps names instead of numbers. She revealed
chimpanzees' complex social behavior and hierarchy, and later
made
the unsettling discovery that chimpanzees engage in primitive
and
brutal warfare.
In 1965 Goodall earned
her Ph.D. in ethology (the study of animal
behavior) from England's Cambridge University. Soon thereafter,
she
returned to Tanzania and founded the Gombe Stream Research Centre.
Today a skilled team of researchers and field assistants, including
many Tanzanians, continue Dr. Goodall's research at the Centre,
which
also is a training ground for primatology students.
In 1977, Goodall created
the Jane Goodall Institute (JGI), a global
nonprofit that has helped establish a worldwide network of
individuals committed to improving life on Earth. Through research,
conservation, and education programs, JGI is "creating
healthy
ecosystems, promoting sustainable livelihoods and nurturing
new
generations of committed, active citizens around the world."
In April 2002, United
Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan named
Goodall a United Nations "Messenger of Peace." U.N.
Messengers help
mobilize the public to become involved in work that makes the
world a
better place. In 2003, Queen Elizabeth II named Dr. Goodall
a Dame of
the British Empire, the female equivalent of knighthood. Goodall
has
received countless awards and honors, including the Medal of
Tanzania, the National Geographic Society's Hubbard Medal, Japan's
prestigious Kyoto Prize, the Prince of Asturias Award for Technical
and Scientific Research 2003, the Benjamin Franklin Medal in
Life
Science, and the Gandhi/King Award for Nonviolence.
Goodall's work has
captured the hearts and attention of the public,
allowing people worldwide to explore and discover the mysterious
world of chimpanzees.
The Nierenberg Prize
for Science in the Public Interest is named for
William Nierenberg (1919-2000), a renowned national science
leader,
who served Scripps Institution as director from 1965 to 1986.
The
recipient of numerous awards and honors for professional research
and
public service, Nierenberg was widely known for a long record
of
national and international service. He served on various panels
of
the Presidents' Science Advisory Committee. A leading expert
in
several fields of underwater research and warfare, Nierenberg
was
also known for his work in low-energy nuclear physics. Past
winners
of the prize include Jane Lubchenco, Walter Cronkite, and E.O.
Wilson.
Seating for the presentation is limited and will be available
on a
first come, first served basis.
For more information
about Jane Goodall and the Jane Goodall
Institute, please visit www.janegoodall.org
Media Contacts: Jessica
Demian or Mario Aguilera (858) 534-3624
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